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THE UNFULFILLED PROMISE
Posted by Time for change in General Discussion (01/01/06 through 01/22/2007)
Sat May 27th 2006, 04:18 PM
Liberals are the staunchest defenders of America as defined by our founding documents and as defined by the American people. What they hate is the bizarre and inhumane concept of America that is put forward by today’s Republican Party.
"Even Islamic terrorists don't hate America like liberals do. They don't have the energy”. – Ann Coulter

It infuriates me to hear hypocritical Republicans spout off about how “liberals hate America”. In the first place, it’s a meaningless and stupid thing to say, because the phrase “hate America” (or “love America”) can mean so many different things. But saying that “liberals hate America” makes a damn good sound bite, and there are many voters who are swayed by that phrase, under the principle that if you hear something said enough times it must be true. And anyhow, what else do Republicans have to talk about?

The fact of the matter is that, according to some definitions of “America” liberals do in fact hate America, and Republicans love America. But according to other definitions of “America”, liberals love America and conservatives hate it.

It is imperative that we make that distinction because otherwise liberals are usually seen to be on the losing side of the argument, since our corporate media acts as a megaphone for Republicans to spread the “liberals hate America” cliché. But if we can successfully make the distinction as to which “America” WE love and hate, and which “America” THEY love and hate, then we will have destroyed a politically powerful talking point for the Republicans – one of the few that they have left.


Why I present this issue as Republicans vs. liberals

It may seem odd that I talk about this in terms of Republicans vs. liberals, rather than conservatives vs. liberals or Republicans vs. Democrats.

By Republicans I mean today’s Republicans – our current presidential administration and all their supporters and enablers in Congress, our judiciary, and in the general population. There are many conservatives who do not support our current administration, and I do not intend this essay to apply to them (although it may in fact apply to some or many of them).

And I speak of “liberals” rather than of Democrats because not all Democrats subscribe to the liberal principles that I discuss here. And furthermore, the Republican “hate America” accusation is generally directed at liberals, rather than Democrats as a whole. They realize that there are so many Americans that consider themselves Democrats that they would sound too strident if they directed their attack against all Democrats, so they have decided to pursue a “divide and conquer” strategy instead. By demonizing liberals and at the same time claiming that liberals have taken over the Democratic Party, the Republicans hope to peal away some Democratic votes.


The “America” that is loved by liberals and hated by Republicans

I can think of at least four different definitions that people use to define the America that they love or hate. Two of them are loved by liberals and hated by Republicans, and the other two are loved by Republicans and hated by liberals. I’ll start here by talking about the America that is loved by liberals.


America as defined by its founding documents – The Declaration of Independence and its Constitution

The first founding document of America, its Declaration of Independence, expresses the ideals which were meant to provide the rationale for its very existence and general guidance for the establishment of its government and all future actions. There are two basic principles of this document that are crucial to the point I am trying to make. The first is this:

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. — That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

What we should take away from this great statement is that ALL men (and by implication, women and children too) should have the opportunity for a decent life – AND that it is the purpose of government to ensure that they have that opportunity.

And it is also very important to point out that the AMERICAN Declaration of Independence does not distinguish, in its human rights declarations, between American citizens and other people. ALL people have these rights. And by the way, Jesus expressed a very similar sentiment when he said "Whatever you neglected to do unto one of these least of these, you neglected to do unto Me"

Liberals fervently believe in this.

That is why liberals eventually abolished slavery in our country.

That is why liberals passed laws that limited the power of corporations to control the lives of ordinary citizens of our country.

That is why liberals passed the Social Security laws and worker compensation laws – to ensure some degree of financial security for the citizens of our country.

That is why liberals even believe in a social safety net (which today’s Republicans call Communism) – to ensure that the least fortunate of our citizens have some opportunity for a decent life.

That is why liberals passed Medicare, to ensure that our older citizens have some access to adequate health care, and why liberals have tried to pass a national health insurance plan – to extend that access to all citizens of our country.

That is why liberals favor raising the minimum wage in our country – so that the working men and women of our country don’t have to live in poverty.

That is why liberals favor adequate funding of public education – so that children will have the opportunity to make a decent life for themselves.

That is why liberals believe that war should be used as a national policy ONLY as a last resort, after other measures have failed – so that the lives of millions are not destroyed for the profits of the few.

That is why liberals believe that we need laws to preserve our environment, which is necessary for a continuing decent life for all people of the world – so that future generations will continue to reap its life preserving and enhancing benefits.

And that is why liberals reject the idea that that private companies have the right to count our votes with secret “proprietary” software] programs that don’t provide assurance that our votes are actually counted – so that ALL people can be assured of the opportunity to participate in our Democracy.


The other basic principle in our Declaration of Independence that I wish to emphasize is this:

That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government…

I emphasize this because Republicans often use as a rationale for their claim that “liberals hate America” the criticisms that liberals direct against their government. Well, as the above excerpt from our Declaration makes clear, there is nothing more American than criticizing our government when one believes that our government is being destructive of the ends for which it was created.

Liberals take the Declaration of Independence very seriously, and that is why they criticize our government when they believe that criticism is warranted – NOT because they “hate America”.


The purpose of our Constitution was to provide a legal framework for the enactment of laws that would eventually make the ideals expressed in our Declaration of Independence a reality. The first ten amendments to our Constitution, the Bill of Rights, were created in order to ensure basic liberties for our citizens. Liberals fervently believe in our Constitution as a means of protecting our Democracy, and that is why they get upset when they observe attempts to undermine our Constitution.


America as defined by its people

Another way of thinking about one’s feelings about America is in reference to its people. Of course there are so many millions of people in America that it is difficult to think about this in the abstract. Liberals, like most other people, love some people and dislike or hate others.

But if I had to describe what it means to love people as an abstract principle, I would go right back to the Declaration of Independence. Loving America as defined by its people is very similar or identical to a fervent belief in our Declaration of Independence, since that Declaration expresses the ideal that ALL people have the RIGHT to an opportunity for a decent life.


The America that is hated by liberals and loved by Republicans

America as defined by its current government

Unfortunately, since the Bush administration came to power in 2001, they and their Republican supporters, by their actions, have shown nothing but contempt for our Declaration of Independence, our Constitution, the people of the United States, and all the people of the world. Liberals do indeed hate this, just as Republicans, as shown by their support for these actions, obviously don’t have a problem with it:

By George W. Bush’s use of hundreds of signing statements to state his intention NOT to follow the laws passed by Congress, he has expressed his contempt for Democracy in general.

By our administration’s unprecedented use of “first amendment zones” to limit the right of protesters against our government to be heard, it has expressed contempt for our First Amendment’s guarantee of free speech. Free speech is a useful guarantee of liberty ONLY IF it can be heard. The right to protest against tyrannical government was THE main rationale for our First Amendment.

By our administration’s declaration that it is illegal for news reporters to report on government actions if our government unilaterally declares those actions to be secret and of national security interest, our administration again has expressed its contempt for our First Amendment’s guarantee of free speech.

By our administration’s program for warantless spying on American citizens, it has expressed its contempt for our Fourth Amendment’s guarantee of freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.

By our administration’s holding of prisoners “suspected of terrorism” indefinitely and without the bringing of charges or giving them the right to defend themselves, it has expressed its contempt for our Fifth Amendment’s guarantee of the right to face one’s accusers and to defend one’s self against government accusations. By its abuse and torture of many of those prisoners it has expressed its contempt for international law.

By our administration’s preemptive war against a country that posed no threat to us, and their lies to the American people that were designed to make that war politically feasible, they expressed contempt for the American people.

By our administration’s failure to even attempt to take timely action to rescue victims of Hurricane Katrina, it expressed its contempt for people who lack the resources to protect themselves against such natural disasters.

By our administration’s eagerness to side with corporations and wealthy and powerful individuals against other citizens of our country on every single issue, it has expressed contempt for the good majority of people of our country, as well as the principles in our Declaration of Independence. These issues include massive tax breaks for the wealthy, the removal of environmental regulations on the actions of corporations, the attempted destruction of the Social Security Administration, opposition to an increase in the minimum wage to close to the poverty level, the failure to adequately fund our public schools, and many many more.

Lastly, Republicans for decades have expressed so much contempt for the American Civil Liberty Union that they actually use it as a term of abuse. The purpose of the American Civil Liberty Union can be summed up as follows:

The American system of government is founded on two counterbalancing principles: that the majority of the people governs, through democratically elected representatives; and that the power even of a democratic majority must be limited, to ensure individual rights.

Majority power is limited by the Constitution's Bill of Rights, which consists of the original ten amendments ratified in 1791, plus the three post-Civil War amendments (the 13th, 14th and 15th) and the 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), adopted in 1920.

The mission of the ACLU is to preserve all of these protections and guarantees:

In other words, the purpose of the ACLU is to protect the American system of government, as defined by our Constitution. Republicans make no secret of their hatred of the ACLU.


America as defined by “American exceptionalism”

“American exceptionalism” is the term that is used by today’s Republicans to refer to their belief that America never does anything wrong (well, ok, they only use this doctrine when Republicans are in power), and therefore criticizing our government indicates at best hatred for “America” and at worst treason. I don’t know how else to explain this bizarre concept. I don’t even know if most Republicans would say that I am mischaracterizing them in the way I attribute this belief to them, or if they would proudly admit to it. Either way, I don’t see how they can deny it.

This belief is evident in the way that Republican claims that “liberals hate America” are almost always linked to another phrase that they attribute to liberals – “the blame America first crowd”. To these Neanderthals, criticism of an American (Republican) government provides all the grounds they need for their claim that “liberals hate America”.
The concept was expressed perfectly by Republican talk show host Hugh Hewitt, when he referred to Democrats as “a party of bitter hostility to the idea of American exceptionalism”. This statement was directly tied to his scathing criticism of Senator Richard Durbin for daring to complain about the torture of American prisoners of war on the floor of the U.S. Senate. In his scathing criticism of Durbin, Hewitt never once denied Durbin’s charges. There was no need to deny the charges to the kind of people to whom Hewitt’s tirade was addressed. His point was simply that America should be allowed to do whatever it wants to do, and criticism of American actions, no matter what they are, constitute “hatred of America”.


Conclusion

Liberals are the staunchest defenders of America as defined by our founding documents and as defined by the American people. What they hate is the bizarre and inhumane concept of America that is put forward by today’s Republican Party. When liberals criticize that version of America, and are consequently accused by Republicans of “hating America”, they should be very assertive about making the distinction. Few Americans approve of today’s Republican agenda once they understand what it is.
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The Unfulfilled Promise
The Unfulfilled Promise of the American Dream: The Widening Gap between the Reality of the United States and its Highest Ideals




Time for change


Notwithstanding the lofty sentiments and purpose of the U.S. Declaration of Independence, the reality of the United States of America did not then – and never has – lived up to its ideal. Our nation remains today a long way from fulfilling the promise implied by those ideals. Yet, our Declaration was a great start, and it has long shone as a beacon of hope for people all over the world.

Throughout our history, while many have striven to close the gap between our highest ideals and the reality of our nation, others have focused on the accumulation of private wealth and power, at the expense of everyone else. In recent decades the latter have gained much ground, leading to increasing imperialism abroad and deteriorating democracy at home, characterized by routine (and legal) bribery of our public officials, the fusion of government and private corporate interests (corporatocracy), a corrupt election system largely in the hands of private corporations, a corporate controlled communications media, and the widespread acceptance of Executive Branch secrecy, routinely justified with little if any questioning, by the magic words “national security”. All of this is rapidly turning our country from the democracy proclaimed at our founding into a plutocracy (government by the wealthy and for the wealthy). The result is the most obscene wealth gap our country has ever known, the highest imprisonment rate in the world, rampant militarism, routine flaunting of international law, the least efficient health care system in the developed world, a pending environmental catastrophe that threatens to destroy the life sustaining forces of our planet, and myriad other problems that threaten to destroy our nation and tyrannize our people.

My new book, The Unfulfilled Promise of the American Dream – The Widening Gap between the Reality of the United States and its Highest Ideals, explores the roots and consequences of the demise of our democracy, and why most Americans have been unable to understand this process or even become aware of it. A good understanding of why and how we have deviated so greatly from the ideals of our nation is the first and necessary step towards getting back on the right track and revitalizing our society.

The book is currently being sold in electronic PDF format and can be purchased at http://www.unfulfilledpromise.com/Buy-the-... for $3.99. It will also soon be available in Amazon Kindle format. DU members who cannot afford to buy the book but would like to read it can pm me with your e-mail address, and I will send you a free PDF copy.

I’ve previously posted on DU a slightly earlier version of the introduction to the book, which is also posted at my site. Here is the Table of Contents, followed by a brief description of the three parts of the book:


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction
Acknowledgements
Prologue – What is Wrong with the United States of America?

Part I – Root Causes of the Impending Demise of American Democracy
Chapter 1 – Legalized Bribery
Chapter 2 – Human Psychological Factors
Chapter 3 – Corporatocracy
Chapter 4 – Corporate Control of Media
Chapter 5 – Corrupt Election System
Chapter 6 – Government Secrecy
Chapter 7 – American Exceptionalism

Part II – A Sampling of Imperialist Actions
Chapter 8 – Slavery and its Legacy
Chapter 9 – Early U.S. Imperialism
Chapter 10 – U.S. Imperialism in Cold War
Chapter 11 – Iraq War and Occupation
Chapter 12 – Afghanistan War

Part III – Consequences
Chapter 13 – Election of George W. Bush
Chapter 14 – War and Imperialism
Chapter 15 – Class Warfare
Chapter 16 – Predator Financial Class
Chapter 17 – Shock Therapy
Chapter 18 – Contempt for Int. Law
Chapter 19 – The “War on Drugs”
Chapter 20 – Climate Change
Chapter 21 – “War on Terror”
Chapter 22 – Health Care
Chapter 23 – Unaccountable government
Chapter 24 – Response to 9/11 Attacks
Epilogue


PART I – Root Causes of the Impending Demise of American Democracy

It is somewhat difficult to separate the causes of our problems from their consequences, since they combine to form a long chain of cause leading to consequence, leading to more consequences, etcetera. Nevertheless, it seems worth while to identify the root causes of our problems, those that occur early in the chain and lead to so many of the tragic consequences we see today. The only chance we have of reversing the demise of our democracy is through addressing and attacking its root causes.

At the top of the list is the systematic bribery of public officials by the powerful corporations (Chapter 1) whom our government is charged with regulating in the public interest. Instead of calling it bribery, we call it “campaign contributions”, but what we call it isn’t as important as what it is. It is hard to fathom how democracy can survive when such a practice is legal and condoned.

Working in tandem with our system of legalized bribery is the nature of the people who inhabit our country. That is not to say that Americans are inherently substantially different than any other people. Human beings are imperfect, and that is probably a major reason why in a world where civilization began more than five millennia ago, the oldest written national framework of government in the world today – the Constitution of the United States of America – is only a little more than two and a quarter centuries old. Chapter 2 explores the roles of basic human needs, authoritarianism, psychological defense mechanisms used to prevent us from perceiving reality as it is rather than as we’d like it to be, and corrupted ideologies in causing us to passively accept the accumulation of power in the hands of ambitious and ruthless individuals who care about little else than expanding their own wealth and power.

When bribery of public officials is tolerated as an inevitable aspect of public life, government inevitably grows close to the wealthy interests that shower it with money in return for legislative and other favors. A malevolent symbiosis grows between the state and corporate power, resulting in rule by an oligarchy that is highly detrimental to the lives of ordinary people (Chapter 3). Using their accumulated wealth and power to manipulate our legislative process, the oligarchy grabs for more and more control of the communications media (Chapter 4) that are used to control the information available to and shape the attitudes of our nation’s people, in pursuit of their own narrow interests.

Since the 1980s an orchestrated campaign has been underway to demonize “big government”, thereby paving the way for private corporate control over more and more functions that were previously deemed intrinsic functions of government. Among those functions is the running of public elections (Chapter 5) – the function that symbolizes democracy perhaps more than any other single function. Consequently, the purging of selected registered voters from our computerized voter rolls has become a routine recurring event throughout much of our country, and without a doubt determined the results of the 2000 – and probably 2004 as well – presidential election. Just as bad, more and more of the counting of votes in our public elections have been turned over to private corporations, which count our votes using electronic machines using secret software to produce vote counts that cannot be verified by anyone.

Bribery, the fusion of government and private interest, fake and biased news, and corrupt elections are not things that government and its corporate allies want us to know about. Consequently, they construct walls of secrecy (Chapter 6) to keep us from obtaining information that sheds light on their activities. The perfect phrase for facilitating this is “national security”. When our government tells us that the “national security” requires that certain things be kept secret from us, the understanding is that to question such a pronouncement is unpatriotic, and to actually attempt to obtain the “secret” information may be treasonous.

But indefinitely maintaining secrets from the American people can be very difficult, because at least some people want to know what their government is up to. So in addition to the formal mechanisms of secrecy, informal mechanisms are constructed (Chapter 7) to keep vital information away from us. One of the primary methods for doing this is to make certain sensitive subjects taboo – that is, to create the widespread belief that discussion of these topics is so outside the bounds of acceptable human discourse that anyone who discusses them should be shunned by society, or worse. The most common issue that falls into this category is any discussion that sheds light on the disparity between American ideals and the reality of life in our country today.


PART II – A Sampling of Imperialist Actions in U.S. History

Notwithstanding the fact that our founding document says that “all men are created equal” and speaks of the inalienable rights of humankind, the United States has throughout its history partaken of massive exploitation of other peoples.

It is estimated that at the time of our birth, 18% of our population was black slaves. In our expansion westwards during the late 18th and 19th centuries, we decimated the original inhabitants of our continent, and often treated them with great cruelty. In 1846 we manufactured an excuse for war with our neighbor Mexico, in which we continued to expand our country westwards and southwards. In 1893 we began our overseas imperialism with the conquest of Hawaii. Our overseas expansion was greatly accelerated in 1898 with our participation in the Spanish-American War, which led to our conquest of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. With our arrival at world superpower status at the end of World War II, we began the Cold War, which led to and served as a rationalization for covert and/or direct military actions against myriad foreign nations over the next 46 years. With the September 11, 2001 attacks on our country, we declared a perpetual “War on Terror”, which served and continues to serve as an excuse to invade and occupy Iraq and Afghanistan, nations that posed no threat to us. We do not know when or if this perpetual war will ever end. We don’t know how many additional imperial conquests it will lead to.

Most Americans don’t think much about all this. Many of these actions are done in secrecy, and the American people don’t find out about them until many years later – or we never find out about them at all. Those that we do know about are spun into the most favorable light, to make them seem benign or even noble.

But these actions come at great costs: in the lives of our soldiers; in the ruined lives of the peoples of the victim countries; in trillions of dollars cost to our people and their future generations; in our international reputation; in anti-American hatred leading to terrorism; and, to our democracy itself. For how can a nation claim to believe in the inalienable rights of humankind specified in its founding document, while making a mockery of that belief in the way it treats other peoples? For that reason alone it is worth while to take a brief look at our long history of imperialist actions.


PART III – Consequences

In the Prologue I give a brief account of what I see as some of the worst and tragic consequences of the root causes that I discuss in Part I – to enable the reader to see where this book is heading. When elections of our public officials are for sale to the highest bidder… when our public officials are so addicted to the “campaign contributions” of their wealthiest constituents that they develop a symbiotic relationship with them… when our communications media are owned and controlled by an oligarchy of wealthy elites… when our citizenry lack the ability to differentiate propaganda from reality… when we allow machines provided by private corporations to count our votes using secret electronic software… then we should expect that the consequences will not be pretty or comfortable for the vast majority of our citizens.

In Part III, I explore those consequences in much greater detail, in the hope that the reader will agree with me that these are very serious problems, and that they must be successfully addressed if our country is ever to fulfill the promise of its ideals, or even make progress in that direction. When enough Americans recognize our problems as problems, stripped of the gloss and spin put on them by our oligarchy, they will rise up and do something about them. Until then there will be no progress, and we are very likely to head in the direction of all the former empires of our planet, ending in chaos, widespread catastrophe, suffering, and ignominy.

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