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demoleft's Journal - EuroDem from Italy
Posted by demoleft in General Discussion
Thu Nov 22nd 2007, 02:58 AM
This is from the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction:
the Annual report 2007: the state of the drugs problem in Europe

Europe was never so "intoxicated" as this time. Cocaine and psychoactive drugs involve people from 11 on.
Beautiful portrait of a continent that reminds me the last years of the Roman Empire.
Still better figures than US (thanx also to preventing policies), but this is not enough.

Differently from the 60's and 70's (which is just comparative, not justifying), young people use drugs in complete and voluntary unawareness of the social/historical topics. No plans, no projects, no cultural revolution nor social reaction. Just burning out their mind for the evening, that's all.

Here the figures:

"Cannabis
Lifetime prevalence: at least 70 million, or one in five European adults
Last year use: about 23 million European adults or one third of lifetime users
Use in the past 30 days: over 13 million Europeans
Country variation in last year use: 1.0 % to 11.2 %"

"Cocaine
Lifetime prevalence: at least 12 million, or around 4 % of European adults
Last year use: 4.5 million European adults or one third of lifetime users
Use in the past 30 days: around 2 million
Country variation in last year use: 0.1 % to 3 %"

"Ecstasy
Lifetime prevalence: about 9.5 million European adults (3 % of European adults)
Last year use: 3 million or one third of lifetime users
Use in the past 30 days: more than 1 million
Country variation in last year use: 0.2 % to 3.5 %"

"Amphetamines
Lifetime prevalence: almost 11 million or around 3.5 % of European adults
Last year use: 2 million, one fi fth of lifetime users
Use in the past 30 days: less than 1 million
Country variation in last year use: 0.0 % to 1.3 %"

"Opioids
Problem opioids use: between one and eight cases per 1 000 adult population (aged 15–64)
Over 7 500 acute drug deaths, with opioids being found in around 70 % of them (2004 data)
Principal drug in about 50 % of all drug treatment requests
More than 585 000 opioid users received substitution
treatment in 2005."

"The EMCDDA has revised its estimate of cocaine use in this report to 4.5 million Europeans having used the drug in the last year, up from 3.5 million in the 2006 annual report. The general picture reported last year of a stabilising situation is also called into question by the new data, which point to an overall increase in use. The new data confirm cocaine’s place in Europe as overall the second most commonly used illicit drug, after cannabis and ahead of both ecstasy and amphetamine on all measures, and estimates of last month use of cocaine are now more than double those for ecstasy."

"Requests for drug treatment for those with cocaine problems are rising. In 2005, cocaine was the primary drug of about 13 % of clients demanding treatment, and in an even higher proportion of those new to treatment (22 %). The number of new treatment demands
reported has roughly tripled over the last five years, and now stands at over 33 000."

The source: Annual Report 2007, EMCDDA website
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Howard Dean in Italy, April 2007
Dean invited at the last Congress of the Italian Democratic of the Left party (DS), that is going to dissolve and create, with progressive partners, the Democratic Party in Italy.

As leader of the Democratic Party in the USA, he said, I congratulate with you for your decision to create a new Party. This is a really historical moment for the Italian people. The Democratic Party in Italy will grant a more stable progressive government and to the American democrats will mean a bigger partner in Europe.

Dean recalled the Italian history, culture, cuisine (!) and sport, mostly our soccer team (“azzurri”, we are world champions since last July - let me say!)

Comparing the work made in Italy by DS and Margherita (Daisy) in creating the strongest core of the UNIONE, the alliance that defeated Berlusconi, and the effort made by the American Democratic Party, he said that USA democrats made the decision of uniting to defeat the far republican right wing. United, added Dean, working hard we won in 2006: today we are majority at the Congress and Senate.

He remembered Nancy Pelosi, of Italian origin, and the teachings in governance of Bill Clinton and his efforts to give USA a new profile in the world. A word for France to make a step forward was spent: an indirect “good luck” to Segolene Royal, the socialist candidate as President.

Really appreciated by the DS delegates was the portrait of the future democratic America: it’s time to leave Iraq, said he, and it’s time to change USA relationships with the rest of the world. According to Dean, we have to fight for the respect of human and civil rights. A new political course is necessary with the Muslim world: it’s going to take a long time but a bridge with the Muslim people who work on democratic efforts in their countries must be built.

On Global warming he said it is an actual matter and the poorest are the ones who will pay the highest price. To negate the problem is useless, USA must work with Europe to solve this problem.

The progressive parties unite, told Dean, because they are parties of the “we”. The right wing parties are parties of the “I”. The power doesn’t belong to us, he added, it’s only lent to us. So must we always communicate with the people both in traditional and new ways.

I can say, we democratic of the left enjoyed the words very much!
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